Mathieu Guigourez

PhD Candidate in Economics at Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne, under the supervision of Dorian Jullien.
My PhD thesis is entitled Economic Rationality, Ecologic Responsibility.

Research

• My research aims to clarify the uses of the notions of economic rationality and ecologic responsibility in economic theories, modelling practices and normative valuation systems. Specifically, my research challenges standard frameworks of rational choice theory, climate ethics and environmental as well as climate economics in addressing new challenges of ecological governance.

• For now, my main focus revolves around:

1) the methods of pricing carbon emissions and their normative assumptions,

2) different conceptualisations of commitment in Rational Choice Theory, emphasising volitional reductions in carbon emissions.

• Besides, I am also interested in feminist epistemology and standpoint epistemologies and have organised a reading workshop linking feminist philosophers of science with modelling practices in economics.

Publications and working papers

• Guigourez, M. (2025). Commitment, Kantian economics and normative uncertainty: rethinking rational choice and individual responsibility in the wake of climate change. Journal of Economic Methodology, 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1080/1350178X.2025.2555821

• Guigourez, M. (2023) $10 a Ton of Carbon ? The Stern – Nordhaus Controversy: Epistemological and Ethical Issues.

• Guigourez, M. (2026) Taxing Carbon, Framing Responsibility: How Framing, Licensing, and Beliefs Shape Individual Responsibility under Carbon Taxes
https://shs.hal.science/halshs-05510153

• Cervesato, M. and Guigourez, M. (2026) Accounting for Ecological Choices through Individual Commitments in Collective Actions: The KOVENANT Model
https://shs.hal.science/halshs-04974741

Teachings


General introduction to economics (1st year, University Panthéon-Sorbonne)

• Introduction to microeconomics (how a market works: supply and demand curves, supply/demand shocks, elasticities, surplus, introduction of a tax/subsidy into a market ecc. The nature of competition: behavior of firms in perfect competition; brief overview of monopoly and duopoly).

• Introduction to macroeconomics (neoclassical theory: labor market, financial market, money market, Say’s Law and macroeconomic closure. Keynesian model, multipliers, fiscal and budgetary policy).


Mathematics and economic modelisation (1st year, University Panthéon-Sorbonne)

• Teaching the use of mathematics by an economist.

• Method for solving a system of linear equations by substitution.

• Identify and characterize potential extrema or candidates for extremum.


Microeconomics (2nd year, University Panthéon-Sorbonne)

• Imperfect competition (Natural / Regulated / Discriminating Monopolies; Cournot’s Duopoly, Bertrand’s Duopoly etc.)

• Game theory (Nash equilibrium, strategic behaviours with perfect and imperfect information)


Quantitative methods applied to social sciences (1st year, University Panthéon-Sorbonne)

• Calculation of equilibrium of supply and demand, the study of marginal cost and average cost, the optimisation of profit or utility under budgetary constraints, and the marginal rate of substitution.

•The use of percentages is also reinvested and extended, as is knowledge of probability and statistics.